Optomechanics – Simulation vs Analysis

Colleagues:

Recent events have caused me to contemplate distinctions between simulation, on one hand, and analysis, on the other.

AEH was asked to determine the root-causes of a thermal shift in the back focal length of a lithographic lens.  The optical design couldn’t predict it. 

The optical, structural and thermal physics were modeled (we call it “Unified”) in a single code, MSC/Nastran.  The deviations from the actual physics (including simplifications) were noted and quantified.  Check-out results were validated against CodeV to prove their optical rigor.  The analytical results agreed well with experimental data.  Their agreement was limited by the mesh in the finite element model, which is typical in optomechanical problems, and it had been noted among the deviations.  The sources of the thermal shift became obvious in reviewing the output data.  These observables-in-the-data are called “diagnostic vectors.”

AEH calls this approach “Unified Analysis” because it keeps all the data together in a unified database, which is often one printable output file.

If your methods aren’t initially validated, if you haven’t been able to quantify the deviations between your methodology and your sciences and if you cannot trace backward from the “effect” to the “cause” then you’ll probably not recognize the diagnostic vectors, nor be able to identify the sources of problems and formulate solutions.

In the age of eye-candy simulations these practical steps often get lost.  Visuals are good but it’s the numbers, including how they’re derived and how they’re used, that counts.  That’s analysis.

When the numbers are important AEH will be there to help you.

Oh my!  School has started!  Good Luck to all the children.

Al H.
8-24-15

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